Setting Up Rain Gauges, A Meteorologist’s Job

Rain gauges are an essential device for meteorologists to measure levels of precipitation. Measuring rainfall helps meteorologists understand the current weather patterns and forecast for the future. Rain gauges come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and materials, and a meteorologist must choose the right one for the job.

Choosing the Right Rain Gauge

Choosing the Right Rain Gauge

The type of rain gauge a meteorologist chooses will depend on the environment and the information they need to collect. Rain gauges come in different shapes, including cylindrical, conical, and tipping bucket, with each one providing different measurements. The cylindrical rain gauge is the most common type, and it is used for measuring the amount of rainfall in a certain area. It consists of a tube, which has markings at regular intervals indicating the amount of rainfall. The conical rain gauge is used to measure the intensity of rainfall, and the tipping bucket rain gauge is used to measure the duration of rainfall.

Preparing the Rain Gauge

Preparing the Rain Gauge

Once the meteorologist has chosen the right rain gauge for the job, they must prepare it for use. This includes ensuring that the rain gauge is firmly attached to the ground and that it is level and not tilted in any direction. It is also important to check that the rain gauge is not obstructed by any obstacles such as trees and buildings, as this can impact the accuracy of the readings. The meteorologist must also make sure that the rain gauge is kept clean and free of debris, as this can also impact the accuracy of the readings.

Installing the Rain Gauge

Installing the Rain Gauge

Once the rain gauge is prepared, the meteorologist must install it in the right location. The rain gauge should be installed in an open area that is not subject to any wind or other weather conditions. It should also be installed in a place that is not exposed to direct sunlight or other sources of heat. The rain gauge should be placed at least 30 feet away from any buildings or other structures, as this can also affect the accuracy of the readings.

Monitoring the Rain Gauge

Monitoring the Rain Gauge

Once the rain gauge is installed, the meteorologist must regularly monitor it to ensure that the readings are accurate. This includes checking the rain gauge for any signs of damage or obstruction, as well as making sure that the readings are accurate and consistent over time. The meteorologist must also be aware of any changes in the weather, as this can also affect the accuracy of the readings.



Setting up a rain gauge is an important part of a meteorologist’s job. It requires careful selection of the right rain gauge for the job as well as proper installation and regular monitoring. Rain gauges are an essential tool for meteorologists to measure levels of precipitation, and they must be installed and monitored properly in order to get accurate readings.