NIMS Management Characteristic Helps to Eliminate Confusion

NIMS, or the National Incident Management System, is a standardized approach to emergency management. It was developed by the United States Department of Homeland Security in 2004 and is used by all levels of government and private organizations to manage emergencies. NIMS encourages collaboration and communication between all incident responders, providing a unified approach to emergency management.

NIMS has five core management characteristics that help to eliminate confusion and promote a unified approach. The five core management characteristics of NIMS are: common terminology, unified command, incident action plans, integrated communications, and resource management. Each of these characteristics is designed to help ensure that emergency responders are able to effectively coordinate their efforts during an incident.

Common Terminology

Common Terminology

The use of common terminology is one of the most important aspects of NIMS. This ensures that all responders are speaking the same language and using the same terms to describe the incident and the actions being taken. By using a common set of terminology, responders can more easily share information and coordinate their efforts.

Unified Command

Unified Command

Unified command is another key characteristic of NIMS. This encourages all responders to work together as a unified team. Unified command also ensures that all responders have equal authority and responsibility for the incident. This eliminates confusion and ensures that all responders are working together to achieve the same goals.

Incident Action Plans

Incident Action Plans

Incident action plans are essential to effective incident management. An incident action plan is a document that outlines the steps that responders must take to effectively manage an incident. By having an incident action plan, responders can easily coordinate their efforts and ensure that the incident is being managed in an effective and efficient manner.

Integrated Communications

Integrated Communications

Integrated communications is another important characteristic of NIMS. This ensures that responders are able to easily communicate with each other during an incident. Integrated communications also helps to ensure that all responders are receiving the same information, eliminating any confusion or misunderstandings.

Resource Management

Resource Management

Resource management is the final characteristic of NIMS. This ensures that responders are able to effectively manage and allocate the resources needed to manage an incident. By having a resource management plan in place, responders can ensure that the resources needed for the incident are available and can be effectively utilized.



NIMS has five core management characteristics that help to eliminate confusion and promote a unified approach to emergency management. By using common terminology, unified command, incident action plans, integrated communications, and resource management, all responders can work together more effectively to manage an incident. This helps to ensure that incidents are managed in an efficient and effective manner, resulting in a better outcome for all involved.