Building a Vivarium: The Answer Key

When it comes to keeping exotic pets such as snakes, lizards, and other reptiles, a vivarium is essential. Not only does it help maintain the health and safety of your pets, but it can also be aesthetically pleasing if designed properly. Building a vivarium may seem daunting at first, but if you follow the correct steps, you can easily create the perfect home for your reptile friends. Here is the answer key to building a vivarium.

Choosing the Right Size Vivarium

Choosing the Right Size Vivarium

Choosing the right size vivarium is one of the most important steps in the process. It is essential to buy a vivarium that is large enough for your pet to move around comfortably. A good rule of thumb is to buy a vivarium that is 2-3 times the size of your pet. If you’re keeping multiple reptiles, you should buy a vivarium that is 4-5 times the combined size of your pets.

Creating a Suitable Environment

Creating a Suitable Environment

Once you’ve chosen the right size vivarium, the next step is to create a suitable environment for your pet. This includes adding substrate, such as soil or sand, to the bottom of the vivarium. You should also add a hide for your pet to hide in, as well as some branches and rocks for climbing. Finally, you should add a heating and lighting system to keep your pet warm and healthy.

Maintaining the Vivarium

Maintaining the Vivarium

Once you’ve set up the vivarium, it’s important to maintain it on a regular basis. This includes cleaning out the substrate, replacing the water dishes, and monitoring the temperature and humidity levels. Feeding your pet on a regular basis is also important to make sure they are getting the nutrition they need.

Safety Precautions

Safety Precautions

When setting up and maintaining a vivarium, it is important to take safety precautions. Make sure you wear gloves when cleaning the vivarium and washing your hands afterwards. Also, make sure that the vivarium is placed in a safe area away from direct sunlight and drafts. Finally, if you have other pets in the home, make sure that they are not able to get into the vivarium.



Building a vivarium may seem daunting at first, but if you follow the correct steps, you can easily create the perfect home for your reptile friends. Choose the right size vivarium, create a suitable environment, maintain the vivarium regularly, and take safety precautions to ensure your pet’s health and safety. With a little bit of effort, you can create a beautiful and safe home for your reptile friends.