Athens and Rome are two of the most influential civilizations in history and their legacies are still felt today. Questions about their citizenships can be found in several academic and historical curriculums. Identifying the answer to these questions is essential for students to understand the importance of these two societies. This article provides an answer key for the Athens and Rome Citizenship Mini Q and helps students comprehend the unique citizenships of these two societies.
Athens:

Athens was a direct democracy, meaning that every citizen had a say in the political process. All citizens were eligible to vote, serve in the military, and attend public meetings. In addition, Athenian citizens had access to free education and could own land or property. Citizenship was determined by birth and while anyone could become a resident, only those with two Athenian parents could become full citizens.
Rome:

Rome was a republic and used a system of voting to determine the decisions of the government. All citizens had the right to vote, own property, and participate in public meetings. Unlike Athens, Roman citizenship was not determined by birth, but could be extended to non-Romans who had done something to benefit the empire. This is how the Roman Empire was able to expand its power quickly.
Differences:

The main difference between the two societies was how citizenship was determined. In Athens, all citizens were born into the system and had a direct say in politics. In Rome, citizenship could be earned or given to non-Romans who had done something to benefit the empire. This allowed the Roman Empire to expand its power quickly but ultimately led to its downfall.
Understanding the differences between Athens and Rome is essential for students to comprehend the two societies. This article provided an answer key for the Athens and Rome Citizenship Mini Q and explained how citizenship was determined in each society. By understanding the answer key, students can gain a better understanding of the two societies and their legacies.
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